Grammar Basics: Unit 60 – I / me, he / him, etc.

English pronouns have two forms: the subject form and the object form.

Subject forms are used for the subject of the sentence – the “doer” of the sentence. The subject forms are:

I: I hit Bob.
We: We hit Bob.
You: You hit Bob.
He: He hits Bob.
She: She hits Bob.
It: It hits Bob.
They: They hit Bob.

Object forms are used for the object of the sentence – the person or thing that is the “receiver” of the action of the sentence. The object forms are:

Me: Bob hit me.
Us: Bob hit us.
You: Bob hit you.
Him: Bob hit him.
Her: Bob hit her.
It: Bob hit it.
Them: Bob hit them.

The object form of a pronoun is ALWAYS used after a preposition:

Who among us is brave enough to bell the cat?
John got a birthday card from them.
This piece of pie is for me.
The novel was written by him.
That cold wind just cuts right through you, doesn’t it?

Here is a list of some common English prepositions:

aboard about above across
after against along alongside
amid amidst among amongst
around at atop before
behind below beneath beside
besides between beyond by
concerning despite down during
except following for from
in inside into like
near next of off
on onto opposite out
outside over past regarding
through throughout till to
toward towards under underneath
until unto up upon
with within without  

 

Exercise. Complete the sentences, using him, her, or them.

Example:

I don’t know the new Girl Scout leader. Do you know ______? ==> I don’t know the Girl Scout leader. Do you know her?

1. I don’t know those boys. Do you know ______?
2. I don’t know Mr. Smith. Do you know ______?
3. I don’t know Mary’s aunt. Do you know ______?
4. I don’t know baseball coach. Do you know ______?
5. I don’t know those people. Do you know ______?
6. I don’t know Kevin’s father. Do you know ______?
7. I don’t know the man in the blue sweater. Do you know ______?
8. I don’t know Mrs. Wilson. Do you know ______?
9. I don’t know Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins. Do you know ______?
10. I don’t know Uncle Jack’s doctor. Do you know ______?

Exercise. Complete the sentences, using I, me, he, him, etc.

Example:

Who is that woman standing by the door? Do you know ______? ==> Who is that woman standing by the door? Do you know her?

1. Mr. Saxon gave us his old rowboat. ______ are going to use it for fishing at the lake.
2. I can’t find my jeans. Have you washed ______?
3. Are you listening to me? ______ told you I’m taking a vacation next week.
4. Jane is the department secretary. If you need any equipment or materials, ______ will get them for you.
5. My brother is getting married next month. I need to buy ______ a wedding present.
6. Mary has been sick all week. We should send ______ a get-well card.
7. We haven’t finished packing yet. Will you wait for ______?
8. I called you last night, but there was no answer. Did ______ go out?
9. I was late for class, so the teacher marked ______ tardy.
10. Mr. Smith, do you have some free time? I need to talk to ______.
11. Uncle Mike lost his job. ______ is looking for a new one.
12. Jack and Jill are not allowed to have a puppy yet. ______ have to learn how to take care of it first.

Exercise. Write sentences using I like…, I don’t like…, or Do you like…?

Example:

I don’t drink coffee. ______. ==> I don’t drink coffee. I don’t like it.

1. I made a chocolate cake for dessert. ______?
2. The history teacher gives too much homework. I don’t ______.
3. These flowers came from our garden. ______?
4. I’m afraid of dogs. I ______.
5. I got my hair cut. ______?
6. Mr. Jones is our neighbor. ______?
7. Those children are mean to us. I______.
8. The nurse seems like a nice lady. ______?
9. Our cabin has a wonderful view of the lake. I ______.
10. These peaches are so tasty. I ______.

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